Stability control light (ESC)
Steady: a malfunction in electronic stability control (ESC) or a related system — FMVSS 101 note 12 names traction control, trailer stability assist and corner brake control. Flashing: a maker may flash it to show that ESC is working (note 11), for example on a slippery road.
Yellow / amber
What to do
If it flashes while you drive, the car is correcting a skid: ease off and drive more gently for the conditions. If it stays on, the system has reported a fault — take extra care, especially on wet or icy roads, and have it checked.
Makes differ: what this light means on your car, the other colours it may use for the symbol and what the car wants you to do are set by the manufacturer, so your car's owner's manual is the authority.
- Symbol
- Car with two wavy skid marks
- Colour
- Yellow / amber
What the colour means
Yellow / amber — “caution”
The same colour code (Directive 2009/80/EC, Annex I, 2.1.4) gives “amber: caution”. FMVSS 101 and UN R121 write the colour as “yellow”; it is the colour both tables give to malfunction telltales such as ABS, stability control and low tyre pressure.
Where the regulations list it
| Rule | Row | Colour it sets |
|---|---|---|
| FMVSS 101 | Table 1, “Electronic Stability Control System Malfunction (for vehicles subject to FMVSS 126)” — telltale | yellow |
| UN R121 | Table, item 43 “Electronic stability control” — tell-tale | yellow |
FMVSS 101: Passenger cars, multipurpose passenger vehicles, trucks and buses sold in the US (S3). Table 1 gives the symbol or words and, where one is required, the colour of each telltale; Table 2 lists identifiers with no colour requirement. UN R121: Cars (category M) and light goods vehicles (N1) type-approved under the UN 1958 Agreement, which includes the EU, UK and Japan (para 1). Its table gives the symbol and colour of each tell-tale; note 2 says the symbols are substantially identical to those of ISO 2575:2004.
Good to know
- Both tables also accept the letters “ESC” as the identifier.
Other yellow / amber lights
Sources
- eCFR — 49 CFR 571.101, Standard No. 101; Controls and displays (current text) — checked 2026-09-23
- govinfo — 49 CFR 571.101 in the Code of Federal Regulations, 1 October 2025 edition (Tables 1 and 2 as printed) — checked 2026-09-23
- EUR-Lex — UN Regulation No. 121 (01 series), Official Journal of the EU L 5, 8 January 2016: table 'Symbols, their illumination and colours' — checked 2026-09-23
- Directive 2009/80/EC, Annex I, point 2.1.4 — the tell-tale colour meanings as written into EU law (for two- and three-wheel vehicles) — checked 2026-09-23
Meanings are written in our own words from these public texts, not quoted from ISO 2575, and were checked on the date shown.