TPMS light (tyre pressure monitor fault)
The tyre pressure monitoring system itself has a malfunction, so it may not warn you of low pressure. FMVSS 101 identifies it by the letters “TPMS” in yellow, required on vehicles made on or after 1 September 2007 (note 19); a car may instead use the low tyre pressure symbol for this (note 18).
Yellow / amber
What to do
Check the tyre pressures yourself with a gauge until the system is repaired, and have the monitoring system looked at.
Makes differ: what this light means on your car, the other colours it may use for the symbol and what the car wants you to do are set by the manufacturer, so your car's owner's manual is the authority.
- Symbol
- The letters TPMS
- Colour
- Yellow / amber
What the colour means
Yellow / amber — “caution”
The same colour code (Directive 2009/80/EC, Annex I, 2.1.4) gives “amber: caution”. FMVSS 101 and UN R121 write the colour as “yellow”; it is the colour both tables give to malfunction telltales such as ABS, stability control and low tyre pressure.
Where the regulations list it
| Rule | Row | Colour it sets |
|---|---|---|
| FMVSS 101 | Table 1, “Tire Pressure Monitoring System Malfunction (See FMVSS 138)” — telltale, “TPMS” | yellow |
FMVSS 101: Passenger cars, multipurpose passenger vehicles, trucks and buses sold in the US (S3). Table 1 gives the symbol or words and, where one is required, the colour of each telltale; Table 2 lists identifiers with no colour requirement.
Other yellow / amber lights
Sources
- eCFR — 49 CFR 571.101, Standard No. 101; Controls and displays (current text) — checked 2026-09-23
- govinfo — 49 CFR 571.101 in the Code of Federal Regulations, 1 October 2025 edition (Tables 1 and 2 as printed) — checked 2026-09-23
- Directive 2009/80/EC, Annex I, point 2.1.4 — the tell-tale colour meanings as written into EU law (for two- and three-wheel vehicles) — checked 2026-09-23
Meanings are written in our own words from these public texts, not quoted from ISO 2575, and were checked on the date shown.