What does this button in my car mean?
Find it by its shape. 1. Pick what the button shows. 2. Match the drawing. 10 of the 21 buttons here are listed in the UN R121 or US FMVSS 101 tables, cited to the row; the other 11 are makers' own symbols, each described from two owner's manuals (Hyundai and SEAT). 10 buttons whose symbol is also a warning light link to its dashboard page.
Tap a shape — the buttons that use it appear here.
Fans, air — 5 buttons
Windows — 6 buttons
↑ Pick a different shape · tiles marked “dashboard page” share their symbol with a warning light already explained there
Seats, mirrors — 4 buttons
Lamps — 4 buttons
↑ Pick a different shape · tiles marked “dashboard page” share their symbol with a warning light already explained there
Locks — 3 buttons
Car shapes — 6 buttons
↑ Pick a different shape · tiles marked “dashboard page” share their symbol with a warning light already explained there
Letters — 6 buttons
↑ Pick a different shape · tiles marked “dashboard page” share their symbol with a warning light already explained there
Horn, triangle — 3 buttons
↑ Pick a different shape · tiles marked “dashboard page” share their symbol with a warning light already explained there
How car buttons are marked
- Two rulebooks list some of them. UN Regulation No. 121 (01 series), location and identification of hand controls, tell-tales and indicators: Cars (M) and light goods vehicles (N1) approved under the UN 1958 Agreement, which includes the EU, UK and Japan. Paragraph 5.2.1: where fitted, a control listed in the table is identified by the symbol in its column 2; note 2 says the symbols are substantially identical to those of ISO 2575:2004.
- US Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 101, Controls and displays (49 CFR 571.101): Cars, multipurpose passenger vehicles, trucks and buses sold in the US. S5.2.1: a control listed in Table 1 or Table 2 is identified by the symbol in column 2 or the word or abbreviation in column 3. S5.3.1(a): a control marked 'Yes' for illumination must have its identification lit whenever the headlamps are on, except on the floor, console, steering wheel, steering column or windshield header.
- Words may replace symbols in the US. FMVSS 101 lets a car show “Wiper”, “Washer”, “Fan”, “Horn” or “Lights” instead of the drawing.
- The same wavy lines mean different things. Three wavy arrows alone are the heater; inside a windscreen, the windscreen demister; inside a rectangle, the rear-window demister; over a seat or steering wheel, a heated seat or wheel.
- Everything else is the maker's. Recirculation, air distribution, heated seats, mirror folding, drive modes and parking sensors are in neither table, so their symbols and behaviour vary; each page says where the two manuals differ.
Check your car's manual: makes and models differ in what a button does, which positions a switch has and whether it works with the engine off, and your owner's manual is the authority for your car.
What this page cannot do
- It cannot tell you what a button does on your exact model: the behaviour described is from the manuals cited (Hyundai's 2025 Tucson and SEAT's 2022 Ateca) and the regulation rows, and other cars differ.
- It covers the buttons. Lights that come on in the instrument cluster are on the dashboard warning lights pages.
- Ventilated seats, headlamp washers, heated windscreens and other controls that only one of the manuals describes, or that no regulation lists and no second manual confirms, are left out for now.
Sources
- UN R121: UN Regulation No. 121 (01 series) as published in the Official Journal of the EU, L 5, 8 January 2016, pp. 16-19: table 'Symbols, their illumination and colours' checked 2026-09-25
- FMVSS 101: govinfo: 49 CFR 571.101 in the Code of Federal Regulations, 1 October 2025 edition, Table 1 (pp. 329-332) and Table 2 (p. 334) as printed checked 2026-09-25
- Hyundai: 2025 Tucson (general market, English web manual) — ownersmanual.hyundai.com/full_webhelp/NX4/2025/en_GN/
- SEAT: Ateca owner's manual, UK English, edition 06.21 (model year 2022), PDF — www.seat.com/datamanual-manual/ateca/my22_w25/en-uk/ATECA_06_21_EN.pdf
Each button's page lists the exact rows, manual sections and pages it rests on, with the date each was read.