Two stars (**): a −12 °C compartment or section
A frozen compartment whose target temperature and storage condition is −12 °C. The same two stars also mark a “2-star section”: a part of a three- or four-star freezer without its own door that only reaches −12 °C, often the door racks.
The temperature, and where it is defined
−12 °C target temperature and storage condition
Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/2016, Article 2(20), Annex I point 13 and Annex IV Table 3: “‘2-star compartment’ means a frozen compartment with a target temperature and storage conditions of - 12 °C, as set out in Annex IV, Table 3”
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/2016 — Article 2, Definitions (energy labelling of refrigerating appliances), on legislation.gov.uk Checked 2026-09-27.
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/2016 — Annex I, Definitions applicable for the Annexes, on legislation.gov.uk Checked 2026-09-27.
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/2016 — Annex IV, Measurement methods and calculations (Table 3: storage conditions and target temperature per compartment type), on legislation.gov.uk Checked 2026-09-27.
The temperature is the one the law uses to rate the compartment; your appliance’s own manual and rating plate say which compartment it has. The test methods behind these figures are in the IEC 62552 series of standards, which are paid documents and were not read for this page; the wording above is the regulation’s.
How the makers say to use it
Store food that is already frozen, ice cream and ice cubes there. Bosch puts ice cream on its two-star door shelf “for short-term storage”; Indesit says the expiry dates on food packs “in the 2-star zone must be respected”.
What it does not mean
It is not a place to freeze fresh food: the manuals say two-star compartments are for pre-frozen food, ice cream and ice cubes, and do not freeze fresh food in one-, two- or three-star compartments. A two-star rack inside a four-star freezer is not four-star just because the rest of the freezer is.
The temperature is the one the law uses to rate the compartment; your appliance’s own manual and rating plate say which compartment it has.
- What it looks like
- Two six-armed stars side by side — on an ice box, or on a door rack or top shelf inside a larger freezer.
- Names used
- 2-star compartment; 2-star section (inside a freezer); Two-star zone (Bosch, Indesit); Door shelf (2 star compartment) (Bosch)
Where makers differ
Bosch calls its −12 °C freezer door shelf a two-star compartment; the regulation calls a doorless part of a freezer a “2-star section”. Smeg’s FAQ gives two stars “fifteen to twenty days” of storage; other makers only point to the packet date.
Other symbols with the same shapes
Sources
The temperature is the regulation’s own figure, read on the date shown; the makers’ documents below repeat it for their appliances.
- EU / UK law: Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/2016 — Article 2, Definitions (energy labelling of refrigerating appliances), on legislation.gov.uk — Article 2(20): “‘2-star compartment’ means a frozen compartment with a target temperature and storage conditions of - 12 °C, as set out in Annex IV, Table 3”. Checked 2026-09-27.
- EU / UK law: Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/2016 — Annex I, Definitions applicable for the Annexes, on legislation.gov.uk — Point 13: “‘2-star section’ means part of a 3-star or 4-star compartment which does not have its own individual access door or lid and with target temperature and storage conditions of - 12 °C”. Checked 2026-09-27.
- EU / UK law: Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/2016 — Annex IV, Measurement methods and calculations (Table 3: storage conditions and target temperature per compartment type), on legislation.gov.uk — Table 3, frozen compartments: 2-star, Tmax −12 °C, target temperature Tc −12 °C. Checked 2026-09-27.
- Electrolux: Electrolux — User manual, freezer-fridge RCB732E5MX (PDF) — Safety instructions: “Two-star frozen-food compartments are suitable for storing pre-frozen food, storing or making ice cream and making ice cubes. One-, two- and three-star compartments are not suitable for the freezing of fresh food.” Checked 2026-09-27.
- Indesit: Indesit — Built-in fridge-freezer user manual EIB150502D (PDF, copy hosted by the University of Cumbria) — “Expiration dates on the packaging of foods in the 2-star zone must be respected”; “Two-star frozen food compartments are suitable for storing pre-frozen food, storing or making ice cream and ice cubes.” Checked 2026-09-27.
- Bosch: Bosch — Installation instructions and instructions for use, fridge-freezer KAN.. (8001040560 C, PDF) — Appliance diagram, item 10: “Door shelf (2 star compartment) for short-term storage of food and ice cream”. Checked 2026-09-27.
- Smeg: Smeg UK service (Servevast) — “What do the star ratings mean on my Fridge / Freezer?” — “** Two stars (-12 degrees centigrade) stores food for fifteen to twenty days.” Checked 2026-09-27.
Written in our own words; quotations are the regulation’s or the makers’ wording.